Australia, flogging frame and implements on display in museum, date unknown. Australia, same flogging frame and implements as above, different views.

Australia, different flogging frame in another museum (two different views) Australia, cane borrowed from police barracks for court-ordered police-supervised caning of two teen boys, 1956.

Australia, cane being waved by teacher at kids, 1970s. Australia, rattan cane in school museum, Victoria, 20th century.

Some were pets and love slaves. Most were work slaves. Matriarchal homes were regulated. Male idleness was forbidden. Men obeyed daily schedules.